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Quan Deyu
Quan Deyu (; 759〔Quan Deyu's biographies in the ''Old Book of Tang'' indicated that he was 59 when he died in 818, giving a birth date of 759. However, he was also said to be six years old when his father Quan Gao died in 768, which, if true, would make his birth date 762. See ''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 148.〕 – September 30, 818〔(唐憲宗元和13年8月, 西元818年9月30日(星期四) )〕〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 15.〕), courtesy name Zaizhi (載之), formally Duke Wen of Fufeng (扶風文公), was an official of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, serving as a chancellor during the reign of Emperor Xianzong.
== Background ==
Quan Deyu was born in 759, during the reign of Emperor Suzong.〔 HIs family was from Tianshui. His family claimed descendance from the Later Qin official Quan Yi (權翼),〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 148.〕 although the traceable part of his family tree was from the Sui Dynasty official Quan Rong (權榮). Quan Deyu's male-line ancestors, after Quan Rong, served as officials of Tang Dynasty, although Quan Deyu's grandfather Quan Chui (權倕) was not listed with any official titles.〔''New Book of Tang'', vol. 75.()()〕 Quan Deyu's father Quan Gao (權皋) was well known for his avoidance of being involved in the rebellions of An Lushan and Li Lin.〔
Quan Deyu himself was said to be capable of writing poetry at age three. When his father Quan Chui died, he observed a mourning period and was said to behave filially piously during that period. At age 14, he wrote hundreds of essays, which were compiled into a 10-volume collection known as the ''Collection from a Learned Child'' (童蒙集) and he thus became famous.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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